World Christian Database: glossary

Data source: Gina A. Zurlo and Todd M. Johnson, eds., World Christian Database (Leiden/Boston: Brill, 2024).

Glossary item Definition
social concern Organizations significant at the national or wider levels number over 500.
Social Democratic states States in which the party in power is of social democratic persuasion.
Socialist countries States committed to the full implementation of political Socialism; often used of Marxist and Communist countries.
society In several denominations, a local congregation of believers; in Christian Science.
society) (2) Amodality is the more normal or typical pattern for mission, i.e. the diocesan pattern of Christianity following civil-governmental patterns, church-oriented missionary outreach, parish system, family involvement, etc.
sociolect An idiom or dialect differing from a standard only in pronunciation, accent, or special vocabulary.
sociology of religion The study of religion from the standpoint of the science of society, social institutions, and social relationships.
sociology, religious See religious sociology.
sociopeople A people or population group defined primarily by some sociological category such as class, caste, occupation, age, abode, for which a specific evangelistic strategy may be developed; sometimes regarded as a bridge people useful for initiating evangelism.
socio-religious Relating to social and religious factors.
sodality In missiological use, part of the sodality/modality dichotomy. (1) A sodality is an organized society, fellowship, community, fraternity or brotherhood based on mission as the common purpose (e.g. monastic pattern, or missionary
soldier In Salvationist usage, converted persons at least 14 years of age who have been enrolled as members of the Salvation Army after signing its Articles of War.
Songhai An African ethnolinguistic family, with about 6 languages.
sorcerer A person who practices sorcery; a wizard, magician.
sorcery The use of power gained from the assistance or control of evil spirits, especially for divining; necromancy, wizardry, black magic.
sound recordings Christian organizations specializing mainly in this area and significant at the national or wider levels number over 200.
sous influence (French). A statistical category enumerated in some Reformed denominations in Africa, covering the total membership plus non-members in the denominations comity area or otherwise under its influence.
Southern Amerindian An American Indian ethnolinguistic family, with over 1,500 languages.
Southern Buddhism Theravada or Hinayana (qv).
sovereign country A nation, being an autonomous independent country free of external control.
sovereign territory, sovereign nation An independent, self-governing, autonomous state.
spare-time worker A recognized or accredited church worker who nevertheless has a full-time secular job and is able to devote not part-time service but only his spare time out of work hours (e.g. Sundays or evenings) to church work; spare-time as contrasted with part-time or full time.
sparsely-evangelized A people or area is defined as sparsely evangelized when less than 20% of its population have been evangelized.
speadsheet Computer software that organizes numerical data into rows and columns for computing, analyzing, and charting utilizing formulas and other techniques.
speakers Users of a language capable of conversing in it.
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Religions

Data on 18 categories of religion, including non-religious, by country, province, and people.

Countries and regions

Data on all religions, Christian activities, and trends.

Denominations

Membership data, year begun, and rates of change.

Cities & provinces

Population and religion data on all major cities & provinces.

Peoples & languages

Detailed information covering religion, culture, and geography.

Archive

A repository of historical data, including a chronology of Christianity from the 1st to 21st centuries.