World Christian Database: glossary

Data source: Gina A. Zurlo and Todd M. Johnson, eds., World Christian Database (Leiden/Boston: Brill, 2024).

Glossary item Definition
short-term personnel Short-service missionaries (qv).
short-wave broadcasting Wireless communication, usually over long distances, using wavelengths of 60 meters or less (frequencies of 500 kilohertz or more).
Shroud of Christ See sindonology.
sib, sibling A brother or sister.
Sikhs Followers of the Sikhism, founded by Guru Nanak in the 15th century in the Punjab region of the Indian subcontinent. Traditions include Akali, Khalsa, Nanapanthi, Nirmali, Sewapanthi, and Udasi.
silence, churches of See crypto-Christians.
simpatizante (Spanish). Asympathizer, person interested in Protestantism in Latin America but unable to make public profession or seek church membership.
simultaneous audible prayer Prayer in tongues (glossolalia) by a number of individuals, independently and on unrelated topics, aloud and at the same time during worship services.
sindonology The science of the study of Christs sindon (Holy Shroud) as preserved in Turin cathedral, Italy.
single congregation A single autonomous worship center, completely independent and unaffiliated to any denomination, nor claiming to be a denomination.
Sis Cilicia (qv).
sister A female church worker; a religious sister, nun; a female fellow-Christian.
sisterhood A community or society of sisters.
skeptic A skeptic (qv).
skeptic (skeptic). An unbeliever, agnostic.
skepticism The doctrine that any true knowledge is impossible or that all knowledge is uncertain especially in matters of religion; agnosticism.
Slav A European ethnolinguistic family.
Slavonic Eastern Orthodox liturgical tradition followed in Russia, Bulgaria, et alia discontinued in the 1980s.
Slovak rite Used by Byzantine Catholics in Czechoslovakia.
slumdwellers Persons residing in make-shift dwellings on the streets of the worlds cities.
small communities See basic communities.
small-group evangelism Personal evangelism undertaken within the context of small study groups, house churches, et alia.
sobor (Russian). A synod or council.
sobornost (Russian). Conciliarity, ecumenicity, spiritual harmony based on freedom and unity in love.
social communication Organizations coordinating social communications for the churches number over 200 with over 100 training centers.
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Religions

Data on 18 categories of religion, including non-religious, by country, province, and people.

Countries and regions

Data on all religions, Christian activities, and trends.

Denominations

Membership data, year begun, and rates of change.

Cities & provinces

Population and religion data on all major cities & provinces.

Peoples & languages

Detailed information covering religion, culture, and geography.

Archive

A repository of historical data, including a chronology of Christianity from the 1st to 21st centuries.